One- and two-triplon spectra of a cuprate ladder.

نویسندگان

  • S Notbohm
  • P Ribeiro
  • B Lake
  • D A Tennant
  • K P Schmidt
  • G S Uhrig
  • C Hess
  • R Klingeler
  • G Behr
  • B Büchner
  • M Reehuis
  • R I Bewley
  • C D Frost
  • P Manuel
  • R S Eccleston
چکیده

We have performed inelastic neutron scattering on the near ideal spin-ladder compound La4Sr10Cu24O41 as a starting point for investigating doped ladders and their tendency toward superconductivity. A key feature was the separation of one-triplon and two-triplon scattering. Two-triplon scattering is observed quantitatively for the first time and so access is realized to the important strong magnetic quantum fluctuations. The spin gap is found to be 26.4+/-0.3 meV. The data are successfully modeled using the continuous unitary transformation method, and the exchange constants are determined by fitting to be Jleg=186 meV and Jrung=124 meV along the leg and rung, respectively; a substantial cyclic exchange of Jcyc=31 meV is confirmed.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Physical review letters

دوره 98 2  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2007